If the maximum center velocity is 100 cm/s, what is the average velocity across the cross-section in laminar flow?

Study for the ARRT Ultrasound Test. Utilize flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question includes hints and explanations. Prepare effectively for your exam!

Multiple Choice

If the maximum center velocity is 100 cm/s, what is the average velocity across the cross-section in laminar flow?

Explanation:
Laminar flow in a circular tube forms a parabolic velocity profile: speed is highest at the center and drops to zero at the wall. When you average this profile across the cross-section, the math shows the average velocity is exactly half of the center (maximum) velocity. So with a maximum center velocity of 100 cm/s, the average velocity across the cross-section is 50 cm/s.

Laminar flow in a circular tube forms a parabolic velocity profile: speed is highest at the center and drops to zero at the wall. When you average this profile across the cross-section, the math shows the average velocity is exactly half of the center (maximum) velocity. So with a maximum center velocity of 100 cm/s, the average velocity across the cross-section is 50 cm/s.

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